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How the interest rate affects your home loan

Many homeowners are feeling the pinch these days because the South African Reserve Bank took rates of interest from an easy 700 points down to a tight 1100 points. Of course the reason for this was economically driven and a repeat of the 1998 drop in interest rates is not likely to happen any time soon.

There are a few things a homeowner should do to determine how the interest rates will affect them over the next few years.

First, familiarize yourself with a mortgage rate calculator. There are several good ones on the Internet that will help a homeowner figure out the impact on their home loan should the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) determine that a repo rate increase would be best for all (these mortgage calculators are typically free to use). These online mortgage calculators are simple to operate, you fill in the current amount of your mortgage and the calculator pretty much does the rest; you simply click the button a few times.

Many financial analyses suggest a ‘realistic’ household budget in order for people to find out what their home loan repayment resilience level would be. What these analysis’s want people to realize is there are two types of spending – optional expenses and essentials expenses. Once this is figured out, a homeowner will be able to tell what the extra amount they would be able to afford on their home loan.

Go back to the mortgage rate calculator, it will show a homeowner the effects of an interest rate increase on the home loan. Start escalating the variable home loan rates by small amounts of between 0.20 to 0.30 percent and make a notation in a notebook about where the highest interest rate you would be comfortable with (you could pay).

A bank will only lend up to 30 percent of the homeowners salary and this is what they will consider when someone is seeking a loan. This is one of the major factors in why it is very important to layout a budget and make sure you and your family can live with that amount going to the bank each month.

A homeowner must be proactive when addressing the rate increases. Before considering fixing a house repayment rate of interest, consider some alternatives. Try talking to the loan originator to lock in a better rate of interest or shop around for a better rate. If you find a better interest rate and the amount to switch to the other lending institution is reasonable, then do it.

A homeowner could lengthen the time of the home loan. If a rate compromise is not enough to alleviate the repayment risks, and then find quotes for a 30 or 40 year loan, increasing the loan by 10 or 20 years.

Remember, for every 0.5 percent of rate concessions, you will increase your resilience level by the same amount.

When the interest rate tide turns, you will be paying more if you fix your interest rate now, although, paying a somewhat increase amount at that time is preferable to forfeiting the family home today.

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